< University of Manchester, Lexis of Cloth & Clothing Project, Search Result For: 'couched'

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The Lexis of Cloth and Clothing Project

couched

.
Searchable Lemmata: cuché (AF), couched (ME), couched (MdE).
Alternate Forms: cowched, cowchide, couchide, y-cowchud, couching.

    Definitions and Defining Citations:

1(psp.) Decoration; overlaid or set with gold, jewels, or the like; lined, decorated or adorned (with couch work); a textile which has been decorated by couching. Also (of jewels), set, inlaid.(ante 1300 still in current use)
1. la parrai ert de or cuché Ecclesiastic/Regula. [AND Set Pechez (477) circa 1250/1300]
2. A kni3t he was of gret priis ... Alle he was couched wiþ azur, Of gold þer were four bore heuedes ybete. Arthurian, Heroic, Poetic, Romance. [MED Arth.& M. ((Auch) 5642) circa 1330]
3. Scho come in a veluet ... Alle of palle-werke [vr. pall-work] fyne, Cowchide with newyne, Furrede with ermyne And couerde [variant MS Cmb Ff.1.6 reads: overt] with pryde ... Anerlud [read: anurled; Thrn: ffurede] with ermyn Heroic, Romance. [MED Degrev. ((Thrn) 645-647) circa 1440]
AF, ME, MdE.
Sex: N/A    Use: n/a    Ceremonial: No
Body Parts: N/A.

    Etymological Evidence:

Definite, From the ME verb couchen (to couch) and from AF/Old French coucher (to lie; to place; etc.). Though the gerund couching (used as a modern technical term for embroidering with couch-work) did exist in the fifteenth century, it is not specifically attested in the decorative or garment production sense (see MED s.v.).
WF: Derivation
Etym Cog:
References: