Searchable Lemmata: dalmatica (L), dalmatice (OE), dalmatic (AF), dalmatik (ME), dalmatyk (OScots), dalmatic (MdE).
Alternate Forms: dalmatica, dalmaticam, dalmatice, dalmaticis, dalmatike, dalmatikes, dalmatiqe, dalmatique, damatique, dalmatyk, dalmatyke.
1a(n.)
Garment;
ecclesiastical vestment; overgarment such as an over-tunic, originally believed to be in the fashion of Dalmatia and introduced by Pope Silvester in the 4th century.
The dalmatic is often worn by deacons assisting the priest, taking the form of a long, tunic-like upper garment with wide sleeves and (esp. in modern contexts) having two stripes. Depictions of bishops frequently show the dalmatic worn under the chasuble and over the alb. (Some attestations are unspecified and may more appropriately belong to sense 1b).(ante 700 still in current use)
2. Mid munecum þonne ongemang þæs abbodes handþweale gange se diacon, þe þære wucan wicþen is, and hine mid dalmatican gescryde and þa oðre wicþenas mid alban, and gecnylledum beacne gan hi in, and se diacon mid dalmatican gescryd bere þa Cristesboc.
[DOE RegC 1 (Zup) (0046 (156))]
4. Þæt is þæt he hæfð þider ynn gedon II biscoproda & II mycele gebonede roda butan oðrum litlum silfrenum swurrodum & II mycele cristesbec gebonede & III gebonede scrin & I geboned altare & V silfrene caliceas & IIII corporales & I silfren pipe & V fulle mæssereaf & II dalmatica & III pistelroccas & IIII subdiacones handlin.
[DOE Rec 10.1 (RobApp I 1) (0006 (21))]
5. Inde uero, dum manus lauant, diaconus <epdomadarius> et reliqui ministri eant et induant se, signoque collationis moto, ingrediantur, diacono dalmatica induto cum textu euuangelii, precedentibus cereis et turribulo, legaturque euuangelium secundum Iohannem, Ante diem festum, donec tintinnabulum pulsetur : þanon soþlice þa hwile handa beoþ þwegene se diacon wucþen & oþre þenas gan & scrydan hi & tacne æfenrædincge gestyredum in gann diacone mid diaconrocce gscryddum mid trahte godspell forestæppendum taperum & storcillan & si rædd godspelles æfter oþ þæt belle si gecnylled.
[DOE RegCGl (Kornexl) (0305 (42.994)) 970/1050]
8. [37] ... chasuble: infula: chasuble ... dalmatica gallice: dalmatic ... [38] ... ferulas: batuers et ferula est nomen, arcoreres talevas
Gloss.
[AND TLL (i 37-38) ante 1300]
9. unum vestimentum integrum pro sacerdote, diacono et subdiacono, viz. unam casulam, tunicam et dalmaticam de viridi panno de Tarys ...
[DMLBS Reg. Glasg. (227) 1320]
10. une chappelle de camocas noir, semé de soleil[s] d’or de Cypre, fournie de trois chappes orfraiés de brodeure, comprimez (l. componné ?) de velvet vert et rouge ... une chasuble, damatique et tunique
Accounts.
[AND Bedford Inventories (B2) circa 1389/1435]
11. [92] ... j Surcote de Scarleta pro parliamento furrato cum byce. ... [93] ... Vnum integrum vestimentum de blodio damask, orphreyed de motteley veluet ... cum frontell et contrafrontell et parura operata ad modum vnius Burse ... Vnum vestimentum de bustian albo ... j frontell et contrafrontell panni linei styneth [?read: steynet] ... .iij amittas cum parura de albo Tartaryn steyneth [?read: steynet] cum trefoill ... [98] ... j frounte & ij curtyns ... pro j altare ... j frontell cum j frount et j reredos ... j Celur cum j reredos ... j reredos cum j frount et ij curtyns de Tartarin viridi radiato ... v capis de panno adaurato de Lukes albo; j panno adaurato de Lukes veteri ... ij vlnis di. panni adaurati de Lukes blodio ... j panno adaurato de Lukes partito rubeo et viridi ... ij dalmatikes de panno ad aurum de Lukes albo ... ij lynynges de Tartarin ... j de colore viridi et alter de colore nigro ... [99] ... Item vn daggeswayn, pris ij s.
Accounts.
[MED Invent.Agincourt in Archaeol.70 (92-99) 1415]
13. [213] ... The Revestyng of the abbot of Westminister att evensong: Fyrste the westerer shall lay the abbotes cope lowest opon the awter ... nex opon hys gray Ames, [etc.] ... [214] ... The Revestyng of the sayd abbot att syngyng hy Masse: Fyrst the westerer shall lay lowest the chesebell, above that the dalmatyke..then hys stole & hys fanane and hys gyrdyll ...
Accounts.
[MED Invent.Westm.in Archaeol.52 (213-214) ante 1500]
Sex: Male Use: Ecclesiastical Status: n/a Rank: n/a Ceremonial: Yes
Body Parts: Arm, Back, Chest, Shoulder(s), Waist.
1b(n.)
Garment;
dalmatic (1a) specified as worn by the bishop or granted to an abbot or prior.(ante 1100 - circa 1850 still in current use)
3. episcopus qui ... ecclesiam detractaverit ... consecrare ... a dalmatice, tunice et sandalium usu ... noverit se suspensum
Ecclesiastic/Regula, Historic.
[DMLBS Conc. Syn. (751) 1268]
4. priori ... ecclesie S. Edmundi de Hatissel [Athassel, Co. Tipperary]: ... tibi ... et successoribus tuis ... utendi anulo, mitra, tunica, dalmatica, et cirothecis ... plenam concedimus ... facultatem
Other.
[DMLBS Mon. Hib. & Scot. (59a) 1254]
5. quod abbates monasteriorum Westmon', S. Albani, S. Edmundi de Bury, de Evesham, et S. Augustini Cantuar' ... gaudent ... usu mitre, annuli, chirothecarum, tunice, dalmatice, sandaliorum, et aliorum insignium pontificalium (Lit. Papae)
Ecclesiastic/Regula.
[DMLBS Conc. (III 143b) 1379]
Sex: Male Use: Ecclesiastical Rank: High Ceremonial: Yes
Body Parts: Back, Chest, Shoulder(s), Waist.
1c(n.)
Garment;
ornate, knee-length or longer, tunic-like garment with wide sleeves, similar in shape to the ecclesiastical dalmatic, as worn by a sovereign at coronation.(ante 1190 - post 1830)
Sex: Male, Female Use: Secular Status: High Rank: High Ceremonial: Yes
Body Parts: Arm, Back, Chest, Neck, Shoulder(s).