< University of Manchester, Lexis of Cloth & Clothing Project, Search Result For: 'vernicle'

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The Lexis of Cloth and Clothing Project

vernicle

.
Searchable Lemmata: vernicle (AF), vernicle (ME), vernicle (MdE), veronicle (MdE).
Alternate Forms: fernicle, fernycle, varnaculle, venacle, vernache, vernacle, vernacul, vernacull, vernacule, vernake, vernakil, vernakile, vernikele, vernyclie, veroni, veronicle, veronike, veronycle, verouike, veuernakyll, warnacul, warnakol, wernakul, weroni.

    Definitions and Defining Citations:

1(n.) Garment; the picture or representation of the face of Christ said to be impressed upon the handkerchief or sudarium of St. Veronica, preserved as a relic in Rome.(ante 1300 still in current use)
1. Whon þe vernicle [vr. vernacull] schewed is, Gret pardoun forsoþe þer is. Ecclesiastic/Regula. [MED Stations Rome(1) ((Vrn) 59) ante 1300]
2. Þe kerchef ... in þe eyr hangyþ ... Þe veronycle, after Veronyk, Waspasian hit called. Biblical/Hagiographic, Historic. [MED Siege Jerus.(1) ((LdMisc 656) 257) ante 1400]
c.f.: veronica
ME, MdE; Eponym.
Sex: Male, Female    Ceremonial: No
Body Parts:
2(n.) Accessory; a cloth or other devotional object bearing such an image or representation of Christ; often carried or worn by pilgrims.(ante 1376 still in current use)
1. Hy a lede mette Aparailid ... in pilgrim wyse ... þe vernicle [vr. vernyclie; C: fernycle] beforn for men shulde knowe ... be his signes whom he sou3t hadde. Poetic, Vision. [MED PPl.A(1) ((Trin-C R.3.14) 6.11)]
2. (c1387-95) : A vernycle [vr. vernykele] hadde he sowed vp on his cappe. Poetic. [MED Chaucer CT.Prol. ((Manly-Rickert) A.685) 1387/1395]
3. ma tierce calice d'or [...] q'ad un crucifixe gravé [desuis la pié, et en la patens un vernicle gravé] Wills. [AND Test Ebor (i 228) ante 1399]
AF, ME, MdE.
Sex: Male, Female    Ceremonial: No
Body Parts:

    Etymological Evidence:

Definite, from AF and OF vernicle, a pseudo-diminutive variation of veronique, from Medieval Latin veronica, the sudarium of St. Veronica.
WF: Borrowed into the British Isles
Etym Cog: vernicle, veronica.
References: